Forensic Science as a Career: Scope, Eligibility, and Jobs

Updated on: Mar 02, 2022

forensic science as a career

Explore a career in forensic science with SGT University. Learn about forensic science scope, eligibility, courses, and job opportunities in this fascinating field.

Are you fascinated by the science behind crime-solving? Dreaming of becoming a forensic scientist? Look no further! This comprehensive guide will walk you through the scope, eligibility, and job prospects in forensic science. Let’s explore how this dynamic field can unlock an exciting career for you.


Why Forensic Science?

If you’re intrigued by human anatomy and the world of crime scene investigation, forensic science offers a perfect blend of both. It’s a field at the crossroads of science and law, making it a critical pillar in criminal justice systems worldwide. From analyzing DNA samples to examining crime scene evidence, forensic scientists play an essential role in preserving public health, enforcing laws, and settling civil disputes.


What Does a Forensic Scientist Do?

As a forensic scientist, you will aid in investigating criminal cases by collecting, preserving, and analyzing physical evidence. Precision, attention to detail, and scientific integrity are key qualities in this profession. Your work will involve contributing to solving crimes, ensuring justice, and sometimes even exonerating the innocent.


Eligibility Criteria for Forensic Science Courses

To embark on a career in forensic science, here are the academic requirements:


  • For Undergraduate Programs: Students must have completed their 10+2 exams with a focus on science subjects, such as Physics, Chemistry, or Biology.
  • For Postgraduate Programs: After earning a bachelor’s degree (B.Sc in Forensic Science or related fields), students can pursue an M.Sc in Forensic Science for advanced knowledge.

Scope of Forensic Science in India

The scope of forensic science is vast, spanning both government and private sectors. Whether it’s working in forensic labs, detective agencies, or banks, the opportunities are endless. Forensic graduates are also in high demand in law enforcement agencies, including police departments and federal investigation services. The rise in crime rates has further increased the need for forensic experts to solve complex criminal cases.


If you’re entrepreneurial, you could even establish your own forensic consultancy firm, offering specialized services in crime scene investigation and evidence analysis.


Top Recruiters for Forensic Science Graduates

Forensic scientists are sought after by a variety of prestigious organizations, such as:


  • Intelligence Bureau (IB)
  • Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
  • Government Forensic Science Labs
  • Police Departments
  • Private Detective Agencies
  • Law Firms
  • Hospitals
  • Banks
  • Universities
  • Defense/Army

Course Duration and Structure

Forensic science is an interdisciplinary field, incorporating biology, chemistry, physics, and law. Below are some of the degree options available:


  • Undergraduate Program (B.Sc in Forensic Science) - 3/4 Years: SGT University’s Bachelor of Science in Forensic Science (Honours with Research) offers a flexible 3-year or 4-year program with an added research component. This program equips students with critical skills needed to investigate crime scenes, from evidence collection to laboratory analysis.
    ALSO CHECK: BSc Forensic Science
  • Postgraduate Program (M.Sc in Forensic Science) - 2 Years: Our Master of Science in Forensic Science is a 2-year, 4-semester program designed to deepen your knowledge of forensic techniques and technologies. The curriculum blends theoretical instruction with practical experience, preparing students for roles in law enforcement, forensic labs, and private investigations.
  • Doctoral Program (PhD in Forensic Science) - 3 to 5 Years: SGT University also offers a PhD in Forensic Science, where students engage in groundbreaking research, focusing on areas like DNA analysis, toxicology, and crime scene investigation. This program opens doors to academic, research, and senior forensic roles in public and private sectors.

Job Profiles in Forensic Science

With a degree in forensic science, you can specialize in various domains such as:


  • Forensic Biology
  • Forensic Serology
  • Forensic Chemistry
  • Forensic Toxicology
  • Forensic Ballistics
  • Forensic Entomology
  • Forensic Botany

Why Choose SGT University?

At SGT University, we ensure our forensic science students are well-prepared for the industry with:


  • 100% Placement Assistance: We guarantee placement opportunities, collaborating with prestigious organizations like CBI, CFSL, and state forensic labs.
  • State-of-the-Art Infrastructure: Our facilities include 8-9 smart classrooms, forensic science labs, and campus-wide Wi-Fi to support hands-on learning.
  • Expert Faculty: Our faculty comprises highly qualified professionals dedicated to fostering your skills and knowledge in forensic science.

Conclusion: A Future in Forensic Science Awaits You

Forensic science is a challenging yet rewarding career that offers numerous opportunities to make a difference in the world. At SGT University, our programs are designed to nurture your potential, providing the best-in-class education and resources to help you succeed.


We're here to help you shape the future.