Engineering Courses After 12th: Admissions 2025, Fees, Syllabus, Top Colleges, and Career Scope
Updated on: 21st November, 2024

This blog talks about engineering courses students can pursue after their high school graduation and covers all relevant information regarding it. It also shares information about SGT University and its Faculty of Engineering and Technology, which is considered one of the best engineering colleges in Delhi NCR and Gurgaon.
“Scientists investigate that which already is; engineers create that which has never been.” – Albert Einstein.
Engineering is the main force driving 21st-century progress. It requires one to blend creativity, technical know-how, and innovation for designing tomorrow's solutions—from making skyscrapers to developing AI programming. An engineering career offers individuals opportunities for personal growth and provides them with the scope to impact the world.
After completing 12th grade, choosing the right engineering course is a critical decision. This choice lays the foundation for one’s academic journey, professional development, and overall success. The discipline you select determines your career trajectory, the industries you can enter, and the skills you acquire. As students explore options, they must consider factors like emerging specialisations, industry demand, and the institution’s reputation.
Popular Engineering Courses in India
Computer Science (CSE)
Probably the most sought-after specialisation in India, CSE’s scope and definition doesn’t need much of an explainer at all. For students looking for top colleges in this discipline, one important thing to look out for is how specific institutions are training students for the disruptions AI will cause in the IT sector, where merely task-based coding might not be enough to secure a job at all.
Key Topics:
- Data Structures and Algorithms
- Database Management Systems
- Computer Networks
- Compiler Design
- Artificial Intelligence
- Web Development
Job Scope:
- Software Developer
- Data Scientist
- Systems Analyst
- Web Developer
- Database Administrator
Mechanical Engineering (ME)
For some reason people still coloquially connect mechanical engineering with someone toiling in a garage. Indeed, large swathes of the population are clueless as to how MEs are driving critical innovation in spaces like EV and Aerospace. But for anyone who wants to explore thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, materials science, and solve problems that can shift the world on its axis, mechanical is the place to be!
Key Topics:
- Thermodynamics
- Manufacturing Processes
- Strength of Materials
- Fluid Mechanics
- Kinematics of Machines
- Dynamics of Machines
- Design of Machine
Job Scope:
- Design Engineer
- Production Engineer
- Quality Control Engineer
- Automotive Engineer
Civil Engineering (CE)
No stream of engineering might have a more visible impact on the average citizen’s day-to-day life than civil. The final output of a CE is seen and felt in your living, leisure, and professional spaces in a city. Urban India and its sorry state of infrastructure mean that this country pines for fundamentally sound CEs that can bring about a sense of toughness in our roads and buildings.
Key Topics:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Engineering Mechanics
- Surveying
- Structural Analysis
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Concrete Technology
- Construction Management
- Water Resources Engineering
Job Scope:
- Structural Engineer
- Geotechnical Engineer
- Transportation Engineer
- Urban Planner
- Construction Manager
Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)
While many people thought that the demand for this specific course might be on the decline, recent trends have proven otherwise. As everything mechanical goes electrical, electronic engineers who have kept up with the latest developments in auto and other industries are hot commodities. But this is again a place where AI & ML cannot be ignored, so do keep that in mind.
Key Topics:
- Digital Communication
- Microprocessors and Microcontrollers
- Signal Processing
- Embedded Systems
- Wireless Communication
Job Scope:
- Electronics Engineer
- Communication Engineer
- Systems Designer
- Embedded Systems Engineer
- Network Engineer
ALSO CHECK: Top Engineering Colleges in Haryana
Engineering Admissions 2025
Most engineering colleges have a merit-based, streamlined process for selecting students, primarily based on their scores in key exams like JEE and BITSAT.
Once you get your allotted college in the counselling process, the rest of the application steps should be simple, but once again, it will depend on the university of choice.
Eligibility criteria is usually the completion of 10+2 with Physics, Mathematics, and a relevant subject (minimum 60% marks). For lateral entry, a diploma in engineering with at least 60% marks will be required for a good college.
Engineering Courses Fees and Scholarships
Due to the large demand-supply scale, Indian universities offer competitive fee structures in engineering, making quality education accessible to a wide range of students. Here’s an overview of the fee range:
- B.Tech programs: INR 1,40,000 to INR 2,80,000 annually, depending on the specialization.
- M.Tech programs: Around INR 1,00,000 annually.
Top Engineering Colleges to Consider: FEAT at SGTU
The Faculty of Engineering and Technology (FEAT) is a truly dynamic and diverse place, offering a broad spectrum of engineering courses from the SGT University campus in Gurgaon, Haryana.
ALSO CHECK: Top B Tech Colleges in Gurgaon
USPs of Engineering Courses at SGT University:
- Interdisciplinary Synergy: Collaborate with the best minds across departments to innovate and solve for the most relevant problems of society. The academic culture at SGT University allows you to access and work with any section at will.
- Unique Thrust Areas: Specific infrastructure and resources have been dedicated to certain up-and-coming fields like AI, Smart Buildings, EV technology, and Additive Technology, keeping students ahead of the curve for at least the next decade.
- Industry Engagement: Proper engineering learning can only come from working with the best. At FEAT, concerted efforts have led to students getting working experiences with organisations like Nvidia, Motorola, Infosys, Wipro, Accenture, and Tech Mahindra.
Conclusion
“Engineering is the art of directing the great sources of power in nature for the use and convenience of man.” – Thomas Tredgold
The world is looking to engineer into a new future, but it is important to make that future work for you! Institutions like SGT University are slowly becoming the face of modern Indian engineering education and showing us how engineering graduates from India can build for centuries ahead with the right training.
Engineering Courses: FAQs
- Which course is best in engineering?
The best engineering course depends on your interests and career goals. At SGT University, students can choose from leading programs such as Computer Science Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Electronics and Communication Engineering, all designed to meet industry demands and future trends. - How to do engineering after 12th?
To pursue engineering courses after 12th, students must pass their 10+2 with Physics, Mathematics, and a relevant subject, scoring at least 60%. Then they must write key entrance exams like JEE and BITSAT and sit for counselling, where they will be allotted seats to top engineering colleges in India. - Which engineering is best for the future?
Engineering fields like Computer Science (AI, Cybersecurity), Electric Vehicles, Data Science, and Robotics are highly promising. SGT University offers unique thrust in these cutting-edge specialisations, making it a top choice for students aiming for future-ready careers. - Which engineering course has the highest salary?
Computer Science Engineering and its specialisations, such as AI, Data Science, and Cybersecurity, often lead to the highest-paying roles. SGT University equips students with advanced skills through its robust Computer Science Engineering courses. - What is the hardest engineering course?
Courses like Mechanical Engineering and Civil Engineering are often considered challenging due to their technical depth. However, SGT University ensures that students succeed through expert faculty and supportive learning environments.
